/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.kafka.connect.util;

import org.apache.kafka.clients.NodeApiVersions;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.admin.AdminClientConfig;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.admin.AdminClientUnitTestEnv;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.admin.Config;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.admin.DescribeTopicsResult;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.admin.MockAdminClient;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.admin.NewTopic;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.admin.TopicDescription;
import org.apache.kafka.common.Cluster;
import org.apache.kafka.common.KafkaFuture;
import org.apache.kafka.common.Node;
import org.apache.kafka.common.PartitionInfo;
import org.apache.kafka.common.TopicPartition;
import org.apache.kafka.common.TopicPartitionInfo;
import org.apache.kafka.common.Uuid;
import org.apache.kafka.common.config.ConfigException;
import org.apache.kafka.common.config.ConfigResource;
import org.apache.kafka.common.config.TopicConfig;
import org.apache.kafka.common.errors.ClusterAuthorizationException;
import org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException;
import org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TopicAuthorizationException;
import org.apache.kafka.common.errors.UnsupportedVersionException;
import org.apache.kafka.common.message.CreateTopicsResponseData;
import org.apache.kafka.common.message.CreateTopicsResponseData.CreatableTopicResult;
import org.apache.kafka.common.message.DescribeClusterResponseData;
import org.apache.kafka.common.message.DescribeConfigsResponseData;
import org.apache.kafka.common.message.DescribeTopicPartitionsResponseData;
import org.apache.kafka.common.message.ListOffsetsResponseData;
import org.apache.kafka.common.message.ListOffsetsResponseData.ListOffsetsTopicResponse;
import org.apache.kafka.common.message.MetadataResponseData;
import org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.Errors;
import org.apache.kafka.common.requests.ApiError;
import org.apache.kafka.common.requests.CreateTopicsResponse;
import org.apache.kafka.common.requests.DescribeClusterResponse;
import org.apache.kafka.common.requests.DescribeConfigsResponse;
import org.apache.kafka.common.requests.DescribeTopicPartitionsResponse;
import org.apache.kafka.common.requests.ListOffsetsResponse;
import org.apache.kafka.common.requests.MetadataResponse;
import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.MockTime;
import org.apache.kafka.connect.errors.ConnectException;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.mockito.Mockito;

import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

import static org.apache.kafka.common.message.MetadataResponseData.MetadataResponseTopic;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertInstanceOf;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNull;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.fail;

@SuppressWarnings("ClassDataAbstractionCoupling")
public class TopicAdminTest {

    /**
     * 0.11.0.0 clients can talk with older brokers, but the CREATE_TOPIC API was added in 0.10.1.0. That means,
     * if our TopicAdmin talks to a pre 0.10.1 broker, it should receive an UnsupportedVersionException, should
     * create no topics, and return false.
     */
    @Test
    public void returnEmptyWithApiVersionMismatchOnCreate() {
        final NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().setNodeApiVersions(NodeApiVersions.create());
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(createTopicResponseWithUnsupportedVersion(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            assertTrue(admin.createOrFindTopics(newTopic).isEmpty());
        }
    }
    
    @Test
    public void returnEmptyWithClusterAuthorizationFailureOnCreate() {
        final NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(createTopicResponseWithClusterAuthorizationException(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            assertFalse(admin.createTopic(newTopic));

            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(createTopicResponseWithClusterAuthorizationException(newTopic));
            assertTrue(admin.createOrFindTopics(newTopic).isEmpty());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void throwsWithClusterAuthorizationFailureOnDescribe() {
        final NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(describeClusterResponse(cluster));
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(describeTopicResponseWithClusterAuthorizationException(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            Exception e = assertThrows(ConnectException.class, () -> admin.describeTopics(newTopic.name()));
            assertInstanceOf(ClusterAuthorizationException.class, e.getCause());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void returnEmptyWithTopicAuthorizationFailureOnCreate() {
        final NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(createTopicResponseWithTopicAuthorizationException(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            assertFalse(admin.createTopic(newTopic));

            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(createTopicResponseWithTopicAuthorizationException(newTopic));
            assertTrue(admin.createOrFindTopics(newTopic).isEmpty());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void throwsWithTopicAuthorizationFailureOnDescribe() {
        final NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(describeClusterResponse(cluster));
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(describeTopicResponseWithTopicAuthorizationException(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            Exception e = assertThrows(ConnectException.class, () -> admin.describeTopics(newTopic.name()));
            assertInstanceOf(TopicAuthorizationException.class, e.getCause());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldNotCreateTopicWhenItAlreadyExists() {
        NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (MockAdminClient mockAdminClient = new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0))) {
            TopicPartitionInfo topicPartitionInfo = new TopicPartitionInfo(0, cluster.nodeById(0), cluster.nodes(), List.of());
            mockAdminClient.addTopic(false, "myTopic", List.of(topicPartitionInfo), null);
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(mockAdminClient);
            assertFalse(admin.createTopic(newTopic));
            assertTrue(admin.createTopics(newTopic).isEmpty());
            assertTrue(admin.createOrFindTopic(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin.TopicCreationResponse response = admin.createOrFindTopics(newTopic);
            assertTrue(response.isCreatedOrExisting(newTopic.name()));
            assertTrue(response.isExisting(newTopic.name()));
            assertFalse(response.isCreated(newTopic.name()));
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldCreateTopicWithPartitionsWhenItDoesNotExist() {
        for (int numBrokers = 1; numBrokers < 10; ++numBrokers) {
            int expectedReplicas = Math.min(3, numBrokers);
            int maxDefaultRf = Math.min(numBrokers, 5);
            for (int numPartitions = 1; numPartitions < 30; ++numPartitions) {
                NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(numPartitions).compacted().build();

                // Try clusters with no default replication factor or default partitions
                assertTopicCreation(numBrokers, newTopic, null, null, expectedReplicas, numPartitions);

                // Try clusters with different default partitions
                for (int defaultPartitions = 1; defaultPartitions < 20; ++defaultPartitions) {
                    assertTopicCreation(numBrokers, newTopic, defaultPartitions, null, expectedReplicas, numPartitions);
                }

                // Try clusters with different default replication factors
                for (int defaultRF = 1; defaultRF < maxDefaultRf; ++defaultRF) {
                    assertTopicCreation(numBrokers, newTopic, null, defaultRF, defaultRF, numPartitions);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldCreateTopicWithReplicationFactorWhenItDoesNotExist() {
        for (int numBrokers = 1; numBrokers < 10; ++numBrokers) {
            int maxRf = Math.min(numBrokers, 5);
            int maxDefaultRf = Math.min(numBrokers, 5);
            for (short rf = 1; rf < maxRf; ++rf) {
                NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").replicationFactor(rf).compacted().build();

                // Try clusters with no default replication factor or default partitions
                assertTopicCreation(numBrokers, newTopic, null, null, rf, 1);

                // Try clusters with different default partitions
                for (int numPartitions = 1; numPartitions < 30; ++numPartitions) {
                    assertTopicCreation(numBrokers, newTopic, numPartitions, null, rf, numPartitions);
                }

                // Try clusters with different default replication factors
                for (int defaultRF = 1; defaultRF < maxDefaultRf; ++defaultRF) {
                    assertTopicCreation(numBrokers, newTopic, null, defaultRF, rf, 1);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldCreateTopicWithDefaultPartitionsAndReplicationFactorWhenItDoesNotExist() {
        NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("my-topic")
                                      .defaultPartitions()
                                      .defaultReplicationFactor()
                                      .compacted()
                                      .build();

        for (int numBrokers = 1; numBrokers < 10; ++numBrokers) {
            int expectedReplicas = Math.min(3, numBrokers);
            assertTopicCreation(numBrokers, newTopic, null, null, expectedReplicas, 1);
            assertTopicCreation(numBrokers, newTopic, 30, null, expectedReplicas, 30);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldCreateOneTopicWhenProvidedMultipleDefinitionsWithSameTopicName() {
        NewTopic newTopic1 = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        NewTopic newTopic2 = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0)))) {
            Set<String> newTopicNames = admin.createTopics(newTopic1, newTopic2);
            assertEquals(1, newTopicNames.size());
            assertEquals(newTopic2.name(), newTopicNames.iterator().next());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldRetryCreateTopicWhenAvailableBrokersAreNotEnoughForReplicationFactor() {
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).replicationFactor((short) 2).compacted().build();

        try (TopicAdmin admin = Mockito.spy(new TopicAdmin(new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0))))) {
            try {
                admin.createTopicsWithRetry(newTopic, 2, 1, new MockTime());
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // not relevant
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            Mockito.verify(admin, Mockito.times(2)).createTopics(newTopic);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldRetryWhenTopicCreateThrowsWrappedTimeoutException() {
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).replicationFactor((short) 1).compacted().build();

        try (MockAdminClient mockAdminClient = new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0));
             TopicAdmin admin = Mockito.spy(new TopicAdmin(mockAdminClient))) {
            mockAdminClient.timeoutNextRequest(1);
            try {
                admin.createTopicsWithRetry(newTopic, 2, 1, new MockTime());
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // not relevant
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            Mockito.verify(admin, Mockito.times(2)).createTopics(newTopic);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void createShouldReturnFalseWhenSuppliedNullTopicDescription() {
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0)))) {
            boolean created = admin.createTopic(null);
            assertFalse(created);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void describeShouldReturnEmptyWhenTopicDoesNotExist() {
        NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0)))) {
            assertTrue(admin.describeTopics(newTopic.name()).isEmpty());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void describeShouldReturnTopicDescriptionWhenTopicExists() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic(topicName).partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (MockAdminClient mockAdminClient = new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0))) {
            TopicPartitionInfo topicPartitionInfo = new TopicPartitionInfo(0, cluster.nodeById(0), cluster.nodes(), List.of());
            mockAdminClient.addTopic(false, topicName, List.of(topicPartitionInfo), null);
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(mockAdminClient);
            Map<String, TopicDescription> desc = admin.describeTopics(newTopic.name());
            assertFalse(desc.isEmpty());
            TopicDescription topicDesc = new TopicDescription(topicName, false, List.of(topicPartitionInfo));
            assertEquals(desc.get("myTopic"), topicDesc);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void describeTopicConfigShouldReturnEmptyMapWhenNoTopicsAreSpecified() {
        final NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(describeConfigsResponseWithUnsupportedVersion(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            Map<String, Config> results = admin.describeTopicConfigs();
            assertTrue(results.isEmpty());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void describeTopicConfigShouldReturnEmptyMapWhenUnsupportedVersionFailure() {
        final NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(describeConfigsResponseWithUnsupportedVersion(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            Map<String, Config> results = admin.describeTopicConfigs(newTopic.name());
            assertTrue(results.isEmpty());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void describeTopicConfigShouldReturnEmptyMapWhenClusterAuthorizationFailure() {
        final NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(describeConfigsResponseWithClusterAuthorizationException(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            Map<String, Config> results = admin.describeTopicConfigs(newTopic.name());
            assertTrue(results.isEmpty());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void describeTopicConfigShouldReturnEmptyMapWhenTopicAuthorizationFailure() {
        final NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(describeConfigsResponseWithTopicAuthorizationException(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            Map<String, Config> results = admin.describeTopicConfigs(newTopic.name());
            assertTrue(results.isEmpty());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void describeTopicConfigShouldReturnMapWithNullValueWhenTopicDoesNotExist() {
        NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0)))) {
            Map<String, Config> results = admin.describeTopicConfigs(newTopic.name());
            assertFalse(results.isEmpty());
            assertEquals(1, results.size());
            assertNull(results.get("myTopic"));
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void describeTopicConfigShouldReturnTopicConfigWhenTopicExists() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic(topicName)
                                      .config(Map.of("foo", "bar"))
                                      .partitions(1)
                                      .compacted()
                                      .build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (MockAdminClient mockAdminClient = new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0))) {
            TopicPartitionInfo topicPartitionInfo = new TopicPartitionInfo(0, cluster.nodeById(0), cluster.nodes(), List.of());
            mockAdminClient.addTopic(false, topicName, List.of(topicPartitionInfo), null);
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(mockAdminClient);
            Map<String, Config> result = admin.describeTopicConfigs(newTopic.name());
            assertFalse(result.isEmpty());
            assertEquals(1, result.size());
            Config config = result.get("myTopic");
            assertNotNull(config);
            config.entries().forEach(entry -> assertEquals(newTopic.configs().get(entry.name()), entry.value()));
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void verifyingTopicCleanupPolicyShouldReturnFalseWhenBrokerVersionIsUnsupported() {
        final NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(describeConfigsResponseWithUnsupportedVersion(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            boolean result = admin.verifyTopicCleanupPolicyOnlyCompact("myTopic", "worker.topic", "purpose");
            assertFalse(result);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void verifyingTopicCleanupPolicyShouldReturnFalseWhenClusterAuthorizationError() {
        final NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(describeConfigsResponseWithClusterAuthorizationException(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            boolean result = admin.verifyTopicCleanupPolicyOnlyCompact("myTopic", "worker.topic", "purpose");
            assertFalse(result);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void verifyingTopicCleanupPolicyShouldReturnFalseWhenTopicAuthorizationError() {
        final NewTopic newTopic = TopicAdmin.defineTopic("myTopic").partitions(1).compacted().build();
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(describeConfigsResponseWithTopicAuthorizationException(newTopic));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            boolean result = admin.verifyTopicCleanupPolicyOnlyCompact("myTopic", "worker.topic", "purpose");
            assertFalse(result);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void verifyingTopicCleanupPolicyShouldReturnTrueWhenTopicHasCorrectPolicy() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        Map<String, String> topicConfigs = Map.of("cleanup.policy", "compact");
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (MockAdminClient mockAdminClient = new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0))) {
            TopicPartitionInfo topicPartitionInfo = new TopicPartitionInfo(0, cluster.nodeById(0), cluster.nodes(), List.of());
            mockAdminClient.addTopic(false, topicName, List.of(topicPartitionInfo), topicConfigs);
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(mockAdminClient);
            boolean result = admin.verifyTopicCleanupPolicyOnlyCompact("myTopic", "worker.topic", "purpose");
            assertTrue(result);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void verifyingTopicCleanupPolicyShouldFailWhenTopicHasDeletePolicy() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        Map<String, String> topicConfigs = Map.of("cleanup.policy", "delete");
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (MockAdminClient mockAdminClient = new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0))) {
            TopicPartitionInfo topicPartitionInfo = new TopicPartitionInfo(0, cluster.nodeById(0), cluster.nodes(), List.of());
            mockAdminClient.addTopic(false, topicName, List.of(topicPartitionInfo), topicConfigs);
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(mockAdminClient);
            ConfigException e = assertThrows(ConfigException.class, () -> admin.verifyTopicCleanupPolicyOnlyCompact("myTopic", "worker.topic", "purpose"));
            assertTrue(e.getMessage().contains("to guarantee consistency and durability"));
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void verifyingTopicCleanupPolicyShouldFailWhenTopicHasDeleteAndCompactPolicy() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        Map<String, String> topicConfigs = Map.of("cleanup.policy", "delete,compact");
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (MockAdminClient mockAdminClient = new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0))) {
            TopicPartitionInfo topicPartitionInfo = new TopicPartitionInfo(0, cluster.nodeById(0), cluster.nodes(), List.of());
            mockAdminClient.addTopic(false, topicName, List.of(topicPartitionInfo), topicConfigs);
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(mockAdminClient);
            ConfigException e = assertThrows(ConfigException.class, () -> admin.verifyTopicCleanupPolicyOnlyCompact("myTopic", "worker.topic", "purpose"));
            assertTrue(e.getMessage().contains("to guarantee consistency and durability"));
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void verifyingGettingTopicCleanupPolicies() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        Map<String, String> topicConfigs = Map.of("cleanup.policy", "compact");
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1);
        try (MockAdminClient mockAdminClient = new MockAdminClient(cluster.nodes(), cluster.nodeById(0))) {
            TopicPartitionInfo topicPartitionInfo = new TopicPartitionInfo(0, cluster.nodeById(0), cluster.nodes(), List.of());
            mockAdminClient.addTopic(false, topicName, List.of(topicPartitionInfo), topicConfigs);
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(mockAdminClient);
            Set<String> policies = admin.topicCleanupPolicy("myTopic");
            assertEquals(1, policies.size());
            assertEquals(TopicConfig.CLEANUP_POLICY_COMPACT, policies.iterator().next());
        }
    }

    /**
     * TopicAdmin can be used to read the end offsets, but the admin client API used to do this was
     * added to the broker in 0.11.0.0. This means that if Connect talks to older brokers,
     * the admin client cannot be used to read end offsets, and will throw an UnsupportedVersionException.
     */
    @Test
    public void retryEndOffsetsShouldRethrowUnknownVersionException() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        TopicPartition tp1 = new TopicPartition(topicName, 0);
        Set<TopicPartition> tps = Set.of(tp1);
        Long offset = null; // response should use error
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1, topicName, 1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().setNodeApiVersions(NodeApiVersions.create());
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, Errors.NONE));
            // Expect the admin client list offsets will throw unsupported version, simulating older brokers
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(listOffsetsResultWithUnsupportedVersion(tp1, offset));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            // The retryEndOffsets should catch and rethrow an unsupported version exception
            assertThrows(UnsupportedVersionException.class, () -> admin.retryEndOffsets(tps, Duration.ofMillis(100), 1));
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void retryEndOffsetsShouldWrapNonRetriableExceptionsWithConnectException() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        TopicPartition tp1 = new TopicPartition(topicName, 0);
        Set<TopicPartition> tps = Set.of(tp1);
        Long offset = 1000L;
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1, "myTopic", 1);

        try (final AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().setNodeApiVersions(NodeApiVersions.create());

            // This error should be treated as non-retriable and cause TopicAdmin::retryEndOffsets to fail
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, Errors.TOPIC_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED, Errors.NONE));
            // But, in case there's a bug in our logic, prepare a valid response afterward so that TopicAdmin::retryEndOffsets
            // will return successfully if we retry (which should in turn cause this test to fail)
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, Errors.NONE));
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(listOffsetsResult(tp1, offset));

            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            ConnectException exception = assertThrows(ConnectException.class, () ->
                admin.retryEndOffsets(tps, Duration.ofMillis(100), 1)
            );

            Throwable cause = exception.getCause();
            assertNotNull(cause, "cause of failure should be preserved");
            assertInstanceOf(TopicAuthorizationException.class, cause, "cause of failure should be accurately reported; expected topic authorization error, but was " + cause);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void retryEndOffsetsShouldRetryWhenTopicNotFound() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        TopicPartition tp1 = new TopicPartition(topicName, 0);
        Set<TopicPartition> tps = Set.of(tp1);
        Long offset = 1000L;
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1, "myTopic", 1);

        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().setNodeApiVersions(NodeApiVersions.create());
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, Errors.UNKNOWN_TOPIC_OR_PARTITION));
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, Errors.NONE));
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(listOffsetsResult(tp1, offset));

            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            Map<TopicPartition, Long> endoffsets = admin.retryEndOffsets(tps, Duration.ofMillis(100), 1);
            assertEquals(Map.of(tp1, offset), endoffsets);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void endOffsetsShouldFailWithNonRetriableWhenAuthorizationFailureOccurs() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        TopicPartition tp1 = new TopicPartition(topicName, 0);
        Set<TopicPartition> tps = Set.of(tp1);
        Long offset = null; // response should use error
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1, topicName, 1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().setNodeApiVersions(NodeApiVersions.create());
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, Errors.NONE));
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(listOffsetsResultWithClusterAuthorizationException(tp1, offset));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            ConnectException e = assertThrows(ConnectException.class, () -> admin.endOffsets(tps));
            assertTrue(e.getMessage().contains("Not authorized to get the end offsets"));
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void endOffsetsShouldFailWithUnsupportedVersionWhenVersionUnsupportedErrorOccurs() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        TopicPartition tp1 = new TopicPartition(topicName, 0);
        Set<TopicPartition> tps = Set.of(tp1);
        Long offset = null; // response should use error
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1, topicName, 1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().setNodeApiVersions(NodeApiVersions.create());
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, Errors.NONE));
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(listOffsetsResultWithUnsupportedVersion(tp1, offset));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            assertThrows(UnsupportedVersionException.class, () -> admin.endOffsets(tps));
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void endOffsetsShouldFailWithTimeoutExceptionWhenTimeoutErrorOccurs() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        TopicPartition tp1 = new TopicPartition(topicName, 0);
        Set<TopicPartition> tps = Set.of(tp1);
        Long offset = null; // response should use error
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1, topicName, 1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(
            new MockTime(), cluster, AdminClientConfig.RETRIES_CONFIG, "0"
        )) {
            env.kafkaClient().setNodeApiVersions(NodeApiVersions.create());
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, Errors.NONE));
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(listOffsetsResultWithTimeout(tp1, offset));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            assertThrows(TimeoutException.class, () -> admin.endOffsets(tps));
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void endOffsetsShouldFailWithNonRetriableWhenUnknownErrorOccurs() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        TopicPartition tp1 = new TopicPartition(topicName, 0);
        Set<TopicPartition> tps = Set.of(tp1);
        Long offset = null; // response should use error
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1, topicName, 1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().setNodeApiVersions(NodeApiVersions.create());
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, Errors.NONE));
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(listOffsetsResultWithUnknownError(tp1, offset));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            ConnectException e = assertThrows(ConnectException.class, () -> admin.endOffsets(tps));
            assertTrue(e.getMessage().contains("Error while getting end offsets for topic"));
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void endOffsetsShouldReturnEmptyMapWhenPartitionsSetIsNull() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1, topicName, 1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            Map<TopicPartition, Long> offsets = admin.endOffsets(Set.of());
            assertTrue(offsets.isEmpty());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void endOffsetsShouldReturnOffsetsForOnePartition() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        TopicPartition tp1 = new TopicPartition(topicName, 0);
        Set<TopicPartition> tps = Set.of(tp1);
        long offset = 1000L;
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1, topicName, 1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().setNodeApiVersions(NodeApiVersions.create());
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, Errors.NONE));
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(listOffsetsResult(tp1, offset));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            Map<TopicPartition, Long> offsets = admin.endOffsets(tps);
            assertEquals(1, offsets.size());
            assertEquals(Long.valueOf(offset), offsets.get(tp1));
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void endOffsetsShouldReturnOffsetsForMultiplePartitions() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        TopicPartition tp1 = new TopicPartition(topicName, 0);
        TopicPartition tp2 = new TopicPartition(topicName, 1);
        Set<TopicPartition> tps = Set.of(tp1, tp2);
        long offset1 = 1001;
        long offset2 = 1002;
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1, topicName, 2);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().setNodeApiVersions(NodeApiVersions.create());
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, Errors.NONE));
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(listOffsetsResult(tp1, offset1, tp2, offset2));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            Map<TopicPartition, Long> offsets = admin.endOffsets(tps);
            assertEquals(2, offsets.size());
            assertEquals(Long.valueOf(offset1), offsets.get(tp1));
            assertEquals(Long.valueOf(offset2), offsets.get(tp2));
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void endOffsetsShouldFailWhenAnyTopicPartitionHasError() {
        String topicName = "myTopic";
        TopicPartition tp1 = new TopicPartition(topicName, 0);
        Set<TopicPartition> tps = Set.of(tp1);
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(1, topicName, 1);
        try (AdminClientUnitTestEnv env = new AdminClientUnitTestEnv(new MockTime(), cluster)) {
            env.kafkaClient().setNodeApiVersions(NodeApiVersions.create());
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, Errors.NONE));
            env.kafkaClient().prepareResponse(listOffsetsResultWithClusterAuthorizationException(tp1, null));
            TopicAdmin admin = new TopicAdmin(env.adminClient());
            ConnectException e = assertThrows(ConnectException.class, () -> admin.endOffsets(tps));
            assertTrue(e.getMessage().contains("Not authorized to get the end offsets"));
        }
    }

    private Cluster createCluster(int numNodes) {
        return createCluster(numNodes, "unused", 0);
    }

    private Cluster createCluster(int numNodes, String topicName, int partitions) {
        Node[] nodeArray = new Node[numNodes];
        HashMap<Integer, Node> nodes = new HashMap<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < numNodes; ++i) {
            nodeArray[i] = new Node(i, "localhost", 8121 + i);
            nodes.put(i, nodeArray[i]);
        }
        Node leader = nodeArray[0];
        List<PartitionInfo> pInfos = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < partitions; ++i) {
            pInfos.add(new PartitionInfo(topicName, i, leader, nodeArray, nodeArray));
        }
        return new Cluster(
                "mockClusterId",
                nodes.values(),
                pInfos,
                Set.of(),
                Set.of(),
                leader);
    }

    private MetadataResponse prepareMetadataResponse(Cluster cluster, Errors error) {
        return prepareMetadataResponse(cluster, error, error);
    }

    private MetadataResponse prepareMetadataResponse(Cluster cluster, Errors topicError, Errors partitionError) {
        List<MetadataResponseTopic> metadata = new ArrayList<>();
        for (String topic : cluster.topics()) {
            List<MetadataResponseData.MetadataResponsePartition> pms = new ArrayList<>();
            for (PartitionInfo pInfo : cluster.availablePartitionsForTopic(topic)) {
                MetadataResponseData.MetadataResponsePartition pm  = new MetadataResponseData.MetadataResponsePartition()
                        .setErrorCode(partitionError.code())
                        .setPartitionIndex(pInfo.partition())
                        .setLeaderId(pInfo.leader().id())
                        .setLeaderEpoch(234)
                        .setReplicaNodes(Arrays.stream(pInfo.replicas()).map(Node::id).toList())
                        .setIsrNodes(Arrays.stream(pInfo.inSyncReplicas()).map(Node::id).toList())
                        .setOfflineReplicas(Arrays.stream(pInfo.offlineReplicas()).map(Node::id).toList());
                pms.add(pm);
            }
            MetadataResponseTopic tm = new MetadataResponseTopic()
                    .setErrorCode(topicError.code())
                    .setName(topic)
                    .setIsInternal(false)
                    .setPartitions(pms);
            metadata.add(tm);
        }
        return MetadataResponse.prepareResponse(true,
                0,
                cluster.nodes(),
                cluster.clusterResource().clusterId(),
                cluster.controller().id(),
                metadata,
                MetadataResponse.AUTHORIZED_OPERATIONS_OMITTED);
    }

    private ListOffsetsResponse listOffsetsResultWithUnknownError(TopicPartition tp1, Long offset1) {
        return listOffsetsResult(
                new ApiError(Errors.UNKNOWN_SERVER_ERROR, "Unknown error"),
                Collections.singletonMap(tp1, offset1)
        );
    }

    private ListOffsetsResponse listOffsetsResultWithTimeout(TopicPartition tp1, Long offset1) {
        return listOffsetsResult(
                new ApiError(Errors.REQUEST_TIMED_OUT, "Request timed out"),
                Collections.singletonMap(tp1, offset1)
        );
    }

    private ListOffsetsResponse listOffsetsResultWithUnsupportedVersion(TopicPartition tp1, Long offset1) {
        return listOffsetsResult(
                new ApiError(Errors.UNSUPPORTED_VERSION, "This version of the API is not supported"),
                Collections.singletonMap(tp1, offset1)
        );
    }

    private ListOffsetsResponse listOffsetsResultWithClusterAuthorizationException(TopicPartition tp1, Long offset1) {
        return listOffsetsResult(
                new ApiError(Errors.CLUSTER_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED, "Not authorized to create topic(s)"),
                Collections.singletonMap(tp1, offset1)
        );
    }

    private ListOffsetsResponse listOffsetsResult(TopicPartition tp1, Long offset1) {
        return listOffsetsResult(null, Map.of(tp1, offset1));
    }

    private ListOffsetsResponse listOffsetsResult(TopicPartition tp1, Long offset1, TopicPartition tp2, Long offset2) {
        Map<TopicPartition, Long> offsetsByPartitions = new HashMap<>();
        offsetsByPartitions.put(tp1, offset1);
        offsetsByPartitions.put(tp2, offset2);
        return listOffsetsResult(null, offsetsByPartitions);
    }

    /**
     * Create a ListOffsetResponse that exposes the supplied error and includes offsets for the supplied partitions.
     * @param error               the error; may be null if an unknown error should be used
     * @param offsetsByPartitions offset for each partition, where offset is null signals the error should be used
     * @return the response
     */
    private ListOffsetsResponse listOffsetsResult(ApiError error, Map<TopicPartition, Long> offsetsByPartitions) {
        if (error == null) error = new ApiError(Errors.UNKNOWN_TOPIC_OR_PARTITION, "unknown topic");
        List<ListOffsetsTopicResponse> tpResponses = new ArrayList<>();
        for (TopicPartition partition : offsetsByPartitions.keySet()) {
            Long offset = offsetsByPartitions.get(partition);
            ListOffsetsTopicResponse topicResponse;
            if (offset == null) {
                topicResponse = ListOffsetsResponse.singletonListOffsetsTopicResponse(partition, error.error(), -1L, 0, 321);
            } else {
                topicResponse = ListOffsetsResponse.singletonListOffsetsTopicResponse(partition, Errors.NONE, -1L, offset, 321);
            }
            tpResponses.add(topicResponse);
        }
        ListOffsetsResponseData responseData = new ListOffsetsResponseData()
                .setThrottleTimeMs(0)
                .setTopics(tpResponses);

        return new ListOffsetsResponse(responseData);
    }

    private CreateTopicsResponse createTopicResponseWithUnsupportedVersion(NewTopic... topics) {
        return createTopicResponse(new ApiError(Errors.UNSUPPORTED_VERSION, "This version of the API is not supported"), topics);
    }

    private CreateTopicsResponse createTopicResponseWithClusterAuthorizationException(NewTopic... topics) {
        return createTopicResponse(new ApiError(Errors.CLUSTER_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED, "Not authorized to create topic(s)"), topics);
    }

    private CreateTopicsResponse createTopicResponseWithTopicAuthorizationException(NewTopic... topics) {
        return createTopicResponse(new ApiError(Errors.TOPIC_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED, "Not authorized to create topic(s)"), topics);
    }

    private CreateTopicsResponse createTopicResponse(ApiError error, NewTopic... topics) {
        if (error == null) error = new ApiError(Errors.NONE, "");
        CreateTopicsResponseData response = new CreateTopicsResponseData();
        for (NewTopic topic : topics) {
            response.topics().add(new CreatableTopicResult().
                setName(topic.name()).
                setErrorCode(error.error().code()).
                setErrorMessage(error.message()));
        }
        return new CreateTopicsResponse(response);
    }

    protected void assertTopicCreation(
            int brokers,
            NewTopic newTopic,
            Integer defaultPartitions,
            Integer defaultReplicationFactor,
            int expectedReplicas,
            int expectedPartitions
    ) {
        Cluster cluster = createCluster(brokers);
        MockAdminClient.Builder clientBuilder = MockAdminClient.create();
        if (defaultPartitions != null) {
            clientBuilder.defaultPartitions(defaultPartitions.shortValue());
        }
        if (defaultReplicationFactor != null) {
            clientBuilder.defaultReplicationFactor(defaultReplicationFactor);
        }
        clientBuilder.brokers(cluster.nodes());
        clientBuilder.controller(0);
        try (MockAdminClient admin = clientBuilder.build()) {
            TopicAdmin topicClient = new TopicAdmin(null, admin, false);
            TopicAdmin.TopicCreationResponse response = topicClient.createOrFindTopics(newTopic);
            assertTrue(response.isCreated(newTopic.name()));
            assertFalse(response.isExisting(newTopic.name()));
            assertTopic(admin, newTopic.name(), expectedPartitions, expectedReplicas);
        }
    }

    protected void assertTopic(MockAdminClient admin, String topicName, int expectedPartitions, int expectedReplicas) {
        TopicDescription desc = null;
        try {
            desc = topicDescription(admin, topicName);
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            fail("Failed to find topic description for topic '" + topicName + "'");
        }
        assertEquals(expectedPartitions, desc.partitions().size());
        for (TopicPartitionInfo tp : desc.partitions()) {
            assertEquals(expectedReplicas, tp.replicas().size());
        }
    }

    protected TopicDescription topicDescription(MockAdminClient admin, String topicName)
            throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
        DescribeTopicsResult result = admin.describeTopics(Set.of(topicName));
        Map<String, KafkaFuture<TopicDescription>> byName = result.topicNameValues();
        return byName.get(topicName).get();
    }

    private DescribeTopicPartitionsResponse describeTopicResponseWithClusterAuthorizationException(NewTopic... topics) {
        return describeTopicResponse(new ApiError(Errors.CLUSTER_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED, "Not authorized to create topic(s)"), topics);
    }

    private DescribeTopicPartitionsResponse describeTopicResponseWithTopicAuthorizationException(NewTopic... topics) {
        return describeTopicResponse(new ApiError(Errors.TOPIC_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED, "Not authorized to create topic(s)"), topics);
    }

    private DescribeTopicPartitionsResponse describeTopicResponse(ApiError error, NewTopic... topics) {
        if (error == null) error = new ApiError(Errors.NONE, "");
        DescribeTopicPartitionsResponseData response = new DescribeTopicPartitionsResponseData();
        for (NewTopic topic : topics) {
            response.topics().add(new DescribeTopicPartitionsResponseData.DescribeTopicPartitionsResponseTopic()
                .setErrorCode(error.error().code())
                .setTopicId(Uuid.ZERO_UUID)
                .setName(topic.name())
                .setIsInternal(false)
            );
        }
        return new DescribeTopicPartitionsResponse(response);
    }

    private DescribeClusterResponse describeClusterResponse(Cluster cluster) {
        DescribeClusterResponseData data = new DescribeClusterResponseData()
            .setErrorCode(Errors.NONE.code())
            .setThrottleTimeMs(0)
            .setControllerId(cluster.nodes().get(0).id())
            .setClusterId(cluster.clusterResource().clusterId())
            .setClusterAuthorizedOperations(MetadataResponse.AUTHORIZED_OPERATIONS_OMITTED);

        cluster.nodes().forEach(broker ->
            data.brokers().add(new DescribeClusterResponseData.DescribeClusterBroker()
                .setHost(broker.host())
                .setPort(broker.port())
                .setBrokerId(broker.id())
                .setRack(broker.rack())));

        return new DescribeClusterResponse(data);
    }

    private DescribeConfigsResponse describeConfigsResponseWithUnsupportedVersion(NewTopic... topics) {
        return describeConfigsResponse(new ApiError(Errors.UNSUPPORTED_VERSION, "This version of the API is not supported"), topics);
    }

    private DescribeConfigsResponse describeConfigsResponseWithClusterAuthorizationException(NewTopic... topics) {
        return describeConfigsResponse(new ApiError(Errors.CLUSTER_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED, "Not authorized to create topic(s)"), topics);
    }

    private DescribeConfigsResponse describeConfigsResponseWithTopicAuthorizationException(NewTopic... topics) {
        return describeConfigsResponse(new ApiError(Errors.TOPIC_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED, "Not authorized to create topic(s)"), topics);
    }

    private DescribeConfigsResponse describeConfigsResponse(ApiError error, NewTopic... topics) {
        List<DescribeConfigsResponseData.DescribeConfigsResult> results = Stream.of(topics)
                .map(topic -> new DescribeConfigsResponseData.DescribeConfigsResult()
                        .setErrorCode(error.error().code())
                        .setErrorMessage(error.message())
                        .setResourceType(ConfigResource.Type.TOPIC.id())
                        .setResourceName(topic.name())
                        .setConfigs(topic.configs().entrySet()
                                .stream()
                                .map(e -> new DescribeConfigsResponseData.DescribeConfigsResourceResult()
                                        .setName(e.getKey())
                                        .setValue(e.getValue()))
                                .toList()))
                .toList();
        return new DescribeConfigsResponse(new DescribeConfigsResponseData().setThrottleTimeMs(1000).setResults(results));
    }

}
